THE ASANTE CULTURE.
 |
Asanteman flag. |
|
The Asante
community without doubt is regarded the citadel of Ghana's rich cultural heritage.They
are mostly located in the central part of Ghana between Volta and Eastern
regions. The Asante people are the major ethnic group of the Akans in Ghana,
the most powerful and known to be fierce fighters.
The Asantes
have a lot of beliefs and practices. They belief in the existence of the
supreme God,lesser gods, ancestors and also believe that trees and animals have
souls which others worship.Also, the belief that the golden stool is sacred and
a great pride to them. As an Asante symbol,the golden stool represents the
worship of ancestors, well-being and the Asante nation. As a symbol of
nationhood believed to contain the soul of the Asante people, it is highly
protected. In addition, the Asantes have a special way of greeting where you
hold your left hand out. The explanation is; the left hand holds the shield and
the right hand holds the spear. To show trust in someone, you put down your shield and have your left hand free to greet.
As part of
identity, Asantes have their favorite dish to be fufu and light soup. This
food is eaten by Asantes at least twice a week. In the aspect of recreation,
importance is attached to the game called 'owari 'thus moving beads or stones
around a wooden board that has cups similar to that of an egg carton.During
festivals and important ceremonies libation is poured to thank both gods and
ancestors, the traditional 'adowa' dance is displayed as the talking drums are
played.Http://youtu.be/eYo0HtKHeeo
 |
The talking drum |
 |
The Asantehene |
The Asantes are
known for their crafts namely weaving, ceramics and wooden sculpture.Historically
these crafts villages were originally established centuries ago to produce
regalia for the king and his court.Today
anyone who can afford those crafts can purchase them.Kente cloth weaving at
Bonwire is a great tourist site. These clothes are woven in different patterns
and colours with some adinkra symbols printed in it. Each cloth has its own
name, sometimes the patterns represents one's social status, clan and a
saying.Kente is worn on joyous and special occasions as festivals, marriage
rites and the enthronement of a king but today not only is it worn to the above
occasions but to religious worships and death ceremonies.
 |
The elegant kente cloth |
 |
Adinkra symbol |
|
|
Asanteman is credited with sculpture
carved from wood. A case in point is the common fertility doll(Akuaba). This is
used by an Asante woman as fertility figures especially if the woman has troubles
becoming pregnant. She takes the doll to the shrine to be blessed then, she
carries it every where she goes on her belly and this is to give her luck to
get pregnant.In the field of ceramics, pots are mostly designed with adinkra
symbols. Indeed, the Asane kingdom have contributed immensely towards the
diversity of Ghanaian culture.
No comments:
Post a Comment